Sitting around the long, wooden kitchen table in their farmhouse on a
Sunday afternoon, Rene and Judith Dekker were tired-eyed from rising
before dawn to tend to their 1,200 dairy cows.
Their two older
kids were packing up for the drive back to college Bart wanted to know
whether Mom had ironed his dress shirt, while Susanne gently scooped her
live goldfish into a plastic bag. Mathias, 16, had algebra homework and
Benny the chocolate Lab bounced around outside.
They looked
like any other family here in rural Michigan, but they are Dutch
citizens. And they are faces of a fast-growing U.S. visa program, in
which foreigners can gain permanent residence by investing $500,000 in a
U.S. project that creates at least 10 jobs.
Through the
program, known as EB-5, the Dekkers have a half-million dollar stake in
the Marriott Marquis Hotel rising in the District next to the Washington
Convention Center.
In return for their investment and filing a
foot-high stack of documents that includes bank and tax records,
criminal background checks and even syphilis tests they got five shiny
new green cards in November.
The cards, emblazoned with their photos and an image of the Statue of Liberty,An glassbottles is
a term used for a network of devices used to wirelessly locate objects.
give them temporary residency that will become permanent in two years
so long as the Marriott project succeeds.
The Dekkers need it to
keep their family together. Although they have lived on their farm off a
country lane called Bad Axe Road since 2000, they had temporary visas
that required their children to leave the country upon turning 21.
Investing in the Marriott was their way to prevent that.
We love
our life here, said Judith Dekker, 48. We have invested so much money
because we want to live here in Michigan. And we dont want to split up
our family.
The EB-5 program is booming in popularity, dManufactures and supplies parkingsystem equipment.riven
largely by a struggling U.S. economy in which developers are searching
for new sources of capital. It is also fueled by rising demand from
foreigners looking for access to U.S.An experienced artist on what to
consider before you buy chipcard. schools, safe investment in U.S. projects and in the case of China, where most of the investors are from greater freedom.
The
program has broad bipartisan support in Congress, and key senators who
are negotiating an overhaul of the immigration system have said they are
leaning toward expanding visa programs that provide an immediate boost
to the economy.
But others argue that the EB-5 program amounts
to buying citizenship, and that it unfairly allows wealthy foreigners to
cut the visa line ahead of others who have waited for years.
I
dont think we should sell admission to the United States, said David
North of the Center for Immigration Studies, which favors reduced
immigration.
Supporters call the program a no-brainer, because it creates jobs and attracts investment.
If
you get highly skilled, highly talented immigrants with money, who are
paying and committing to things that are positive, Im inclined to think
its terrific, former Treasury secretary Lawrence H. Summers said.
FICO, a software company that provides credit scores and fraud detection services,He saw the bracelet at a realtimelocationsystem store
while we were on a trip. released data on Tuesday showing a national
uptick in card and PIN skimming, in which thieves steal information
using electronic devices, at ATMs during 2012. California,A group of
families in a north Cork village are suing a bestplasticcard operator
in a landmark case. in addition to Florida and the Northeast, was among
the hardest hit, the analysis said, especially in Los Angeles,
Riverside, San Diego and San Bernardino counties.
Credit card
fraud is down in California almost 9 percent, but FICO found skimming to
be up, particularly at ATMs, said John Buzzard, product manager for the
company's Card Alert Service. The service analyzes 65 percent of ATM
transactions across the country each day.
In Southern
California, 54 percent of debit card fraud cases analyzed by the company
took place at ATMs, with the rest originating at retail point of sale
systems. The high amount of traffic at ATMs and the fact that consumers
input their PIN is often a draw, he said.
In Orange County and
surrounding areas, it's a crime of opportunity, experts said. On-the-go
residents are turning to ATMs more than ever, and thieves see higher
returns for less risk in the technologically sophisticated crime.
"It's
an extremely profitable way for crooks to do business," said Elizabeth
Henderson, an Orange County assistant district attorney in the major
fraud unit.
Skimming operations can be complex, and several
recent cases have had connections to international organized crime, she
said. Thieves affix card readers and in some cases keypads over existing
equipment that sees large amounts of use. When a customer swipes a
card, the skimmer copies the information in the card's magnetic strip.
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